Collar (clothing)

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William Shakespeare in a sheer linen collar of the early 17th century, a direct ancestor of the modern shirt collar.
In clothing, a collar is the part of a shirt, dress, coat or blouse that fastens around or frames the neck. A collar may also be a separate or detachable accessory worn around the neck.
Contents
1 Origins
2 Terminology
3 Types of collars
3.1 Collar styles
4 Extended meanings
5 See also
6 References
7 External links
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Origins
The Oxford English Dictionary traces collar in its modern meaning to c. 1300. Today's shirt collars descend from the ruffle created by the drawstring at the neck of the medieval chemise, through the Elizabethan ruff and its successors, the whisk collar and falling band. Separate collars exist alongside attached collars since the mid-16th century, usually to allow starching and other fine finishing.
Terminology
Band - a strip of fabric that fastens around the neck, perpendicular to the body of the garment, to which a collar proper may be attached.
Collar stiffeners, bones or stays - strips of metal, horn, mother of pearl, or plastic, rounded at one end and pointed at the other, inserted into a man's shirt collar to stiffen it and prevent the points from curling up; usually inserted into the underside of the collar through small slits but sometimes permanently sewn in place.
Points - the corners of a collar; in a buttoned-down collar, the points are fitted with buttonholes that attach to small buttons on the body of the shirt to hold the collar neatly in place.
Spread - the distance between the points of a shirt collar.
Stand - the band on a coat or shirt collar that supports the collar itself.
Types of collars
Collars can be categorized as:
Standing or stand-up, fitting up around the neck and not lying on the shoulders.
Turnover, standing around the neck and then folded or rolled over.
Flat or falling, lying flat on the shoulders.
Collars may also be stiffened, traditionally with starch; modern wash-and-wear shirt collars may be stiffened with interfacing or may include metal, brass or plastic collar stays. Shirt collars which are not starched are described as soft collars. The shape of collars is also controlled by the shape of the neckline to which they are attached. Most collars are fitted to a jewel neck, a neckline sitting at the base of the neck all around; if the garment opens down the front, the top edges may be folded back to form lapels and a V-shaped opening, and the cut of the collar will be adjusted accordingly.
Collar styles
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Names for specific styles of collars vary with the vagaries of fashion. In the 1930s and 1940s, especially, historical styles were adapted by fashion designers; thus the Victorian bertha collar, a cape-like collar fitted to a low scooping neckline, was adapted in the 1940s but generally attached to a V-neckline.
Some specific styles of collars include:
Ascot collar or stock collar, a very tall standing collar with the points turned up over the chin, to be worn with a cravat.
Albany collar, a standard turndown cutaway collar, worn predominantly in early 20th century.
Band collar, a collar with a small standing band, usually buttoned, in the style worn with detachable collars.
Barrymore collar, a turnover shirt collar with long points, as worn by the actor John Barrymore. The style reappeared in the 1970s; particularly during that time it was often known as a "tapered collar", and could accompany fashionable wide ties on dress shirts.
Bertha collar, a wide, flat, round collar, often of lace or sheer fabric, worn with a low neckline in the Victorian era and resurrected in the 1940s.
Buster Brown collar, a wide, flat, round collar, sometimes with a ruffle, usually worn with a floppy bow tie, characteristic of boys' shirts from c. 1880-1920.
Butterfly collar, same as wing collar but with rounded tips.
Button-down collar, a collar with buttonholes on the points to fasten them to the body of the shirt.
Cadet collar, same as mandarin collar.
Chinese collar, same as mandarin collar.
Camp collar, a one-piece collar that lays flat, part of the shirt also lays flat to create a notch. Also called a convertible collar or notched collar.
Cape collar, a collar fashioned like a cape and hanging over the shoulders.
Chelsea collar, a woman's collar for a low V-neckline, with a stand and long points, popular in the 1960s and 1970s.
Clerical collar, band collar worn as part of clerical clothing
Convertible collar, a collar designed to be worn with the neck button either fastened or...(and so on) To get More information , you can visit some products about sunglasses t shirt, crystal t shirt, . The Marble Top Kichen Products products should be show more here!